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Roland Georges Garros
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Eugène Adrien Roland Georges Garros ((:ʁɔlɑ̃ ɡaʁɔs); 6 October 1888 – 5 October 1918) was an early French aviator and a fighter pilot during World War I.
==Biography==
Eugène Adrien Roland Georges Garros〔(culture.gouv.fr : Extract of state registers )〕 was born in Saint-Denis, Réunion, and studied at the Lycée Janson de Sailly and HEC Paris. He started his aviation career in 1909 flying a Demoiselle (Dragonfly) monoplane, an aircraft that only flew well with a small lightweight pilot. He gained Ae.C.F. licence no. 147 in July 1910. In 1911 Garros graduated to flying Blériot monoplanes and entered a number of European air races with this type of machine, including the 1911 Paris to Madrid air race and the Circuit of Europe (Paris-London-Paris), in which he came second.〔(Judges' Report in European Circuit )''Flight'' 22 July 1911〕 In September he established a new world altitude record of 〔() (【引用サイトリンク】publisher=FIA )〕 By 1913 he had switched to flying the faster Morane-Saulnier monoplanes, and gained fame for making the first non-stop flight across the Mediterranean Sea from Fréjus in the south of France to Bizerte in Tunisia. The following year, Garros joined the French army at the outbreak of World War I.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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